<strong><p align="center">Creating the Centennial City</strong></p>


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<p align="center"><img src="https://digitaltennessee.tnsos.gov/context/tennessee_centennial/article/1024/type/native/viewcontent" alt="Tennessee Centennial Prize March sheet music cover, 1897" height="500" width="auto" hspace="5" vspace="10" align="center"><img src="https://digitaltennessee.tnsos.gov/context/tennessee_centennial/article/1053/type/native/viewcontent" alt="Nashville's West Side Park in Plate 9 of Hopkins' Atlas of Nashville, 1889" height="auto" width="500" hspace="5" vspace="10" align="center"></p>

<p align="center"><i><sub>Left: Tennessee Centennial Prize March sheet music cover, 1897. Kenneth D. Rose Sheet Music Collection. ID: 33175</i></p></sub>

<p align="center"><i><sub>Right: Nashville’s West Side Park in Plate 9, G.M. Hopkins’ Atlas of Nashville, 1889. Hopkins Atlases. ID: 44210</i></p></sub>

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The Centennial Exposition Commission chose West Side Park, the former location of the State Fairgrounds, to host the six-month long event. During the exposition, the 200-acre park was officially incorporated as the “Centennial City” with commission members serving as the board of mayor and aldermen.

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<img src="https://digitaltennessee.tnsos.gov/context/tennessee_centennial/article/1019/type/native/viewcontent" alt="Entrance to Commerce Building" height="600" width="auto" hspace="50" vspace="25" align="left">

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The commission’s director-general E. C. Lewis sought architects to design and construct white buildings in Colonial or Greek style. The site’s architecture and name were directly modeled after the “White City” from the Chicago World’s Fair. Ten main exhibit buildings formed the center of the park’s 200 acres. They were surrounded by lakes and dozens of smaller buildings and attractions.

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<i><sub>Left: Entrance to Commerce Building, 1897. Library Photograph Collection, Oversize. ID: 32148</i></sub>

<i><sub>Below: The Maryville Times, November 7, 1895.</i></sub>

<img src="https://digitaltennessee.tnsos.gov/context/tennessee_centennial/article/1095/type/native/viewcontent" alt="The Maryvile Times, 1895" height="300" width="auto" vspace="25" hspace="50" align="center">

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<p align="center"><img src="https://digitaltennessee.tnsos.gov/context/tennessee_centennial/article/1003/type/native/viewcontent" alt="The Agriculture Building under construction" height="450" width="auto" hspace="50" vspace="5" align="center">

<sub><i><p align="center">Agriculture Building under construction, 1897. Library Photograph Collection, ID: 4526</sub></i>

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<p align="center"><strong>Notable People</strong></p>

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<img src="https://digitaltennessee.tnsos.gov/context/tennessee_centennial/article/1056/type/native/viewcontent" alt="John W. Thomas Day Ribbon" height="300" width="auto"hspace="50" vspace="25" align="left">

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John W. Thomas, president of the Nashville, Chattanooga, & St. Louis Railway, led the Tennessee Centennial Exposition as president. He was one of several influential railroad men involved in the event.

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<sub><i>"John W. Thomas Day” Centennial Ribbon, 1897. Price-Gay Family Papers, 1822-1944. ID: 51731</i></sub>


<p align="right"><img src="https://digitaltennessee.tnsos.gov/context/tennessee_centennial/article/1085/type/native/viewcontent" alt="E.C. Lewis, director-general of the Tennessee Centennial Exposition" height="300" width="auto" vspace="10" hspace="50" align="right">

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E. C. Lewis, an industrial engineer for the Nashville, Chattanooga, & St. Louis Railway, was the exposition’s director-general. He designed Centennial Park following the guidelines of the City Beautiful movement which sought to transform crowded cities into clean, modern spaces with parks and gardens.

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<sub><i><p align="right">E.C. Lewis, 1897. Official History of Tennessee Centennial Exposition. Library Collection. ID: 53054<i></sub></p>


<img src="https://digitaltennessee.tnsos.gov/context/tennessee_centennial/article/1088/type/native/viewcontent" alt="Richard Hill" height="300" width="auto"hspace="50" vspace="10" align="left">

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Nashville schoolteacher Richard Hill became the chairman of the exposition’s Negro Building after James Napier resigned. He worked with Napier, Preston Taylor, and other prominent Black leaders to promote the Negro Building and highlight the accomplishments of the wider Black community.

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<sub><i>Richard Hill, 1897. Official History of Tennessee Centennial Exposition. Library Collection. ID: 53054</i></sub>


<img src="https://digitaltennessee.tnsos.gov/context/tennessee_centennial/article/1087/type/native/viewcontent" alt="Kate Thompson Kirkman" height="350" width="auto"hspace="50" vspace="10" align="right">

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Kate Thompson Kirkman, a prominent member of Nashville’s elite, served as president of the exposition’s Woman’s Board. Kirkman enlisted the support of 420 women to create the exhibits for the Woman’s Building.

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<p align="right"><sub><i>Kate Thompson Kirkman, 1897. Official History of Tennessee Centennial Exposition. Library Collection. ID: 53054</i></sub></p>


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<p align="right"><img src="https://digitaltennessee.tnsos.gov/context/tennessee_centennial/article/1093/type/native/viewcontent" alt="Sara Ward Conley" height="400" width="auto" vspace="10" hspace="50" align="left">

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Artist Sara Ward Conley designed the Woman’s Building, modeling it after the Hermitage. She also chaired the Centennial Arts Committee which selected artwork for display.

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<p align="left"><sub><i>Sara Ward Conley, 1896. Centennial album of Nashville, Tennessee : containing exposition buildings, officers of the exposition, representative citizens, public buildings, business houses, and private residences. Library Collection. ID: 54297<i></sub></p>


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Entrance to Commerce Building

Entrance to Commerce Building

Tennessee Centennial Prize March sheet music

Tennessee Centennial Prize March sheet music

Nashville’s West Side Park in Plate 9

Nashville’s West Side Park in Plate 9

"John W. Thomas Day" Centennial Ribbon

"John W. Thomas Day" Centennial Ribbon

E.C. Lewis

E.C. Lewis

Kate Thompson Kirkman

Kate Thompson Kirkman

Richard Hill

Richard Hill

Sara Ward Conley

Sara Ward Conley

The Maryville Times, November 7, 1895

The Maryville Times, November 7, 1895

The Agriculture Building under Construction

The Agriculture Building under Construction